Trump's Style of Arguing (Logic 101)

It's probably pretty well known by now--it's been going on for a long time--that when he is attacked in any way, Donald Trump fights back, lashes out. He tends to do this in a manner which is childish and illogical: he attacks the person rather than what they said about him. This is worthy only of a school child, and is known as the argumentum ad hominen. That means simply attacking the person rather than his ideas or comments or argument. In logic, it's considered one of the fallacies.

His latest is that he attacked former President Jimmy Carter. Carter questioned Trump's legitimacy as a president because his election may have depended on Russia's interference in the US presidential election in 2016.

Trump's response: Not trying to refute or dispute what Carter said, but saying Carter was "a  terrible president." Now, to try to be logical for just a second, let's suppose Carter was a terrible president--probably at least a somewhat arguable proposition. Even if he was, does that have any bearing on what he said?

As I said, and as anyone knows who has paid attention to things Trump has said for two or three years, he does this over and over again. I wonder how many people are swayed by this brand of terrible logic. As I have said before, I have to think that many people who listen to Trump, who pay attention to what he says, don't have the habits of thinking critically. Trump lies over and over (The New York Times, Washington Post, and CNN have often called attention to some of his lies). Sometimes it's not immediately apparent that something Trump said was a lie--we need to hear from "fact checkers" like the ones just mentioned--but other times even a moment's thought should tell the hearer that what he has said is not likely to be true. For example, some of his ridiculous and ego-serving assertions, like saying he's the greatest president ever. Other times there are photos, videos, and so forth that can tell us that Trump on an earlier occasion said the exact opposite of what he's saying now.

So my assertion is, Trump possibly would not be president if people were critical thinkers more of the time. And the people who continue to support him continue to uncritically take in what he says and take it as truth. It's very scary when he expects his assertions to be accepted and he can discredit the media by calling it "fake news." Manipulating public opinion by discrediting the media is a tactic used by dictators like Hitler.

Copyright © 2019.

Don't Know What to Call This--My Habits? Life?

I've never been too good at achieving a goal where there are one or more subgoals that have to be accomplished first. That is, before you can do a, you have to do b. And possibly before b, c; and maybe even d before c. To me it's just too hard to keep that original, ultimate goal in sight.

Also--and somehow I feel this is related, though maybe it is not at all--when I am in the middle of something, I may suddenly think of something else that needs to be done; maybe a completely unrelated task. My tendency is to want to drop whatever it is that I'm in the midst of and go do the other, newer idea. When you do that--insert one thing in the middle of another that you in theory intend to come back to--I call that "bracketing." My home in littered with magazines where in fact a magazine is literally inserted in the middle of another magazine, because I turned to read something before finishing something else that I was in the middle of.

Nowadays I sometimes--often?--try to exercise a little discipline and finish that which I am in the middle of before I turn to something else, but it really bothers me, sort of makes me nervous, when there is that other thing that I'm eager to move on to.  Right now, I've been mentally composing some other things that I want to write, and it was hard to defer working on one thing while I work on another, but things have to be prioritized.

Which brings me to another point: in life, the order in which one does things can matter, and can  matter a great deal. I often have to tell myself, "No, do it in the other order!" Here is an example: Pull your pants on before you pick up that glass of water! (Can you imagine doing it in the reverse order?)  And in cooking, as probably any cook knows, the order in which you do things often matters.

So--tying this back up to the earlier point--I might have four things I need to do, and I often have to decide that a needs to be done before b, for any of a number of reasons. Or more or less force myself to finish a first. Well, that is just life, and a life lesson that maybe others have learned much sooner than me.

Copyright © 2019

I Was Wondering. . .

Do water polo players ride on sea horses?

Do players on the Chicago Cubs (baseball team) grow up to be Chicago Bears (football team)?

Do the podiatrists hold a big annual dance called the Foot Ball?

If there is a New Brunswick, New Jersey, is there also a New Jersey, New Brunswick?

If there is Chicken of the Sea tuna, is there Tuna of the Land chicken?

Okay, these are just musings of mine. Here is another "funny" (at least I hope it's funny) that I have come up with:

It was during the Spanish Inquisition. The Inquisitor has some poor heretic stretched out on the rack and is inflicting sadistic and merciless pain upon him. Naturally, the poor fellow cries out loudly in pain. The Inquisitor says, "My poor fellow, don't you know that they say that pain is all in your head? In other words, 'The pain in Spain lies mainly in the brain.'"

Okay, now here are some--not fancies of mine, as above, but real, actual facts and oddities:

In Chicago, recently a stretch of a road known as Congress Parkway was renamed to honor an African-American woman named Ida B. Wells. However, the Chicago City Council, in its infinite wisdom, was not particularly  bothered by the fact that we already had a Wells Street. In fact, the Wells Street which has existed for quite some time actually intersects the new Wells Street (or Road or Parkway, whichever it is). So you could say to someone, "Meet me at the corner of Wells and Wells"!

Similarly, you could say, "Meet me at the corner of Wacker and Wacker." This is possible because Wacker Drive in Chicago makes a right-angle bend, going from running east-west to running north-south. In fact, Chicago's Wacker Drive supposedly is the only street in the world with street numbers running north, south, east, and west.

Also--a slightly different phenomenon--you would not want to say to someone, "Meet me at the corner of Broadway and Sheridan Road," because--would you believe?--Broadway and Sheridan Road in Chicago intersect three times! How is this possible? Well, Broadway runs on a diagonal, and Sheridan runs in sort of a step-wise fashion, running north-south, then turning east-west, and running north-south again. I think there are several such steps, so Broadway actually cuts across Sheridan three times.

Getting back to Wacker Drive and its peculiarities: Wacker is a decked-over street or road--one of several in Chicago near the lake (Lake Michigan) and the river (Chicago River). That is, it runs at ground level, but there is an upper level that runs above it. (The two are known as Lower Wacker Drive and Upper Wacker Drive, fairly logically. There is also--maybe confusingly--Upper South Water Street, Lower South Water Street, Upper North Water Street, and Lower North Water Street. So, as you can see, it's important to not just say "Water Street" but to remember to add two qualifying adjectives. Some of these are relatively new and I find it confusing sometimes to know the ins and outs--or ons and offs.)

Copyright © 2019.